Recent Tax Law Changes
Select an item from the list below:
IRA Contributions
Elective Deferrals
Marraige Penalty
Relief
IRA Deduction
Phaseout
Investment Income
Education Credit
Qualified Adoption
Expenses
Social Security
& SE base
Child Tax Credit
Amounts Subject
to Social Security and Medicare Tax
Income Tax Rates
Expired Tax Benefits
Earned Income
Credit
New earned income
credit amounts
E-file ruling
for corporations
Child & Dependent
Care (Daycare)
New Standard
Deduction
Capital Gains and Dividends
New exemption
amount
Deductible Mileage
Health Insurance
Deduction for Self-employed
IRA Contributions
The maximum contribution amount for tax year 2011 is $5,000.
The maximum contribution amount remains $4,000 for tax-years 2006 and 2007. The
catch-up contribution increases to $1,000 (from $500) for tax-year 2006 and later
years. Therefore, taxpayers age 50 and older can contribute up to $6,000 (from $5,000).
The maximum contribution amount is $5,000 for tax years after December
31, 2007 (indexed for inflation after tax-year 2008).
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Elective Deferrals
The maximum deferral to 401(k) plans, 403(b) annuities, 457 deferrals, and salary
reduction SEPs increases to $16,500 (from $15,500). The maximum contribution to
a SIMPLE plan remains $10,000. 2011 catch up contributions for taxpayers 50 and
over.
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IRA Deduction Phaseout
If a taxpayer is covered by a retirement plan at work, their IRA deductions
may be limited if the AGI on Form 1040 is:
- $89,000-$109,000 - married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er) (from $85,000-$105,000)
- $56,000-$66,000 - single or head of household
- $0-$10,000 - married filing separately (remains the same)
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Investment Income
If the taxpayer's investment income is over $3,100 (from $2,950), the taxpayer is
not eligible for the Earned Income Credit.
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Education Credit
The maximum Hope Credit increases to $2,500 per eligible student. The maximum Lifetime Learning Credit remains $2,000 per tax return. The phase-out range for the Lifetime Learning Credits is $100,000 - $120,000 if married filing jointly and $50,000 - $60,000 for all other filing statuses. The phase-out range for the Hope credit is $160,000 - $180,000 and $80,000 - $90,000 for all other filing statuses.
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Qualified Adoption Expenses
The credit increases to $13,360 (from $13,170) for qualifying adoption expenses.
A credit of $13,360 is allowed for a special needs child regardless of the
amount of qualifying expenses. The credit for a special needs child is allowed
for the year in which the adoption becomes final. No credit for a special needs
child is allowed until the adoption becomes final. The phaseout range increases
to $182,210
to $222,510 of modified adjusted gross income.
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Social Security & Medicare Wage base
$106,800 for Social Security.
Medicare Wage Base: No Ceiling
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Child Tax Credit
2011 Tax Year Child Tax Credit amount will remain at $1000.00 per child under age
17 (www.irs.gov).
Refundable to extent 10% of taxpayer’s earned income in excess of $3,000
up to the per child credit amount, if total tax liability, minus nonrefundable credits
taken.
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Income Tax Rates
The income tax rates remain 10%, 15%, 25%, 28%, 33%, and 35%.
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Earned Income Credit
IRS will disallow EIC if Federal Case Registry of child Support Orders shows that
taxpayer is the non-custodial parent of a child claimed as a qualifying child for
EIC.
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Earned Income Credit Amounts Increase
The following paragraphs explain the changes to the credit for 2008.
Amount of credit increased. The maximum amount of the credit has increased. The most you can get is:
- $3,094 if you have one qualifying child,
- $5,112 if you have more than one qualifying child
- $5,751 if you have more than two qualifying children, or
- $464 if you do not have a qualifying child.
Earned income amount increased. The maximum amount of income you can earn and still get the credit has increased for 2008. You may be able to take the credit if:
- You have more than one qualifying child and you earn less than $35,535 ($40,545
if married filing jointly),
- You have two qualifying children and you earn less than $40,363 ($45,373 if married filing jointly)
- You have three qualifying children and you earn less than $43,350 ($48,362), or
- You do not have a qualifying child and you earn less than $13,450 ($18,470 if married filing jointly).
The maximum amount of adjusted gross income (AGI) you can have and still get the credit also has increased. You may be able to take the credit if your AGI is less than the amount in the above list that applies to you.
|
No of Children |
Max Credit |
Maximum Income |
MFJ |
|
0 |
$4,64 |
$13,649 |
$18,739 |
|
1 |
$3,094 |
$36,049 |
$41,131 |
|
2 |
$5,112 |
$40,963 |
$46,046 |
|
3 |
$5,751 |
$43,997 |
$49,077 |
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E-file ruling for corporations E-file and preparation of Forms 1120 and 1120S corporate returns are due by
March 15th. Back to Top
Child & Dependent Care (Daycare) *Amount is 35% of total qualifying expenses *Minimum Income is $15,000 *Max AGE is $15,000, up from $10,000*Daycare credit is given for children under age 13
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New Standard Deduction New Standard Deduction
|
Filing Status |
2011 |
2010 |
2009 |
|
Single |
$5,800 |
$5,350 |
$5,700 |
|
Head of Household |
$8,400 |
$8,350 |
$8,400 |
|
Married Filing Joint |
$11,600 |
$11,400 |
$11,400 |
|
Widow w/ Dependent |
$11,600 |
$11,400 |
$11,400 |
|
Married Filing Separate |
$5,800 |
$5,800 |
$5,800 |
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Capital Gains and Dividends
Unlike ordinary income, long-term capital gains and qualified dividends
are taxed at no more than 15% through 2010.
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New exemption amount New exemption amount
|
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
|
$3,650 |
$3,700 |
$3,700 |
The above amounts apply to each individual on tax return
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Deductible Mileage
|
Year |
Business |
Mail Carrier |
Charity & Volunteer |
Medical & Moving |
|
2006 |
0.375 |
0.4725 |
0.14 |
0.124 |
|
2007 |
0.485 |
0.4725 |
0.14 |
0.20 |
2008
(1/1-6/30) |
0.505 |
0.4725 |
0.14 |
0.19 |
2008
(7/1 - 12/31) |
0.585 |
0.4725 |
0.14 |
0.27 |
|
2009 |
0.55 |
0.4725 |
0.14 |
- |
|
2010 |
0.50 |
0.4725 |
0.14 |
16.5 |
|
2011 (1/1 - 6/30) |
0.51 |
0.4725 |
0.14 |
19.0 |
|
2011 (7/1 - 12/31) |
0.555 |
0.4725 |
0.14 |
23.5 |
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Health Insurance Deduction for Self-employed For 2008, 100% of amount paid for medical insurance for taxpayer and family.
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Foreign Earned Income Inclusion
For 2011, The maximum has increased to $92,900.
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